Skip to main content

Patron Permission for Image Use

Have you ever taken photos at library programs?  If you're a librarian, have you then used those photos for promotional purposes (e.g., posting on social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Flickr, Tumblr, Instagram, or elsewhere)?  Do the images include identifiable patrons who attended or participated in the programs?  If so, you should probably have gotten their permission before publicly displaying the photos.

In tort law, appropriation, a form of invasion of privacy, occurs when someone uses another person's name or likeness without permission to gain some benefit.  For example, if a library used a picture of a patron attending a library program in a brochure (or online) to promote future programs, and the library failed to secure that person's permission to use his/her likeness, then the library could be liable for the tort of appropriation.  (I'm paraphrasing this paralegal torts textbook's definition.)

Are most folks going to file a lawsuit against a library over unauthorized use of their photograph?  Probably not.  Litigation is expensive.  If someone is unhappy about his/her likeness being used without consent, s/he will most likely just ask that the picture be removed.  But somebody out there would sue, and no library wants to be a defendant.

There's a simple solution:  Have patrons sign a liability release granting the library permission to use their images or likenesses for promotional (or other) purposes.  Where can you find such a form?  How about this?  I found it on the Internet a few years ago and have revised and updated it with some boilerplate legalese.

Click (Above) to Enlarge

Here's a more recent release form, which includes video recordings and photos, that I've used at my library.
 
Of course, we're not giving legal advice here.  (Standard disclaimer landing on runway #1 ....)  You should consult with your library's attorney to determine if this, or any other, form is legally sufficient for your needs.  (It's italicized, so it must be serious.)  Have your library attorney draft one.  That's your best bet.  We provide this example simply as an illustration of what might be workable under suitable circumstances.  Use at your own risk. (Our attorney made us say all that.  Sorry.)

Having patrons sign a release form protects the library and its employees and board members from civil liability.  Library budgets are strained enough; nobody wants to deplete them further by having to pay damages in some lawsuit.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Using QR Codes to Promote Book Trailers on Book Displays

The ubiquitous book display is a  mainstay of traditional collection promotion in public libraries .  How many of these have you made over the years?  Frankly, I've lost count. Book displays increase item circulation because they attract patrons' attention and provide them with immediate gratification without their having to search for what has caught their interest.  The books are  right there ; just grab them and head for circulation to check them out.  Nothing could be easier. But what if the books are carefully wrapped-up (say, for a banned book display, which we did a couple of times), and patrons can't read the back cover descriptions?  For ordinary book displays, is there something more visually engaging that could appeal to patrons than just having to read the book jackets?  That's where book trailers could help "sell" the book. Wouldn't it be nice if patrons could watch the book trailers while they're look...

Library Blogs Can Still Be Relevant

I recently watched a webcast of a librarian round table talking about social media, and there was a brief discussion about library blogs.  The panel consensus was that blogs had run their course as a library communication vehicle.  "There're too many out there," said one librarian, "droning on and on.  (He's obviously read my blogs.)  Modern readers want compact content."--meaning, presumably, Twitter and Facebook blurbs. So, are library blogs dinosaurs?  Can they still garner followers while imparting important messages relevant to their readers? Yes, if the blogger is talking about something lots of somebodies want to read.  (That's rather axiomatic.)  Clearly, I'm no expert about blogging and holding an audience's interest, but, in my experience, I've discovered two types of blogs that have maintained consistently large readership: Local history blogs; and Library animal "spokescritter" blogs. Previously , we've...

Using Video to Promote ALA Banned Books Week

When promoting ALA Banned Books   Week  (BBW), most librarians have probably turned to the ol' reliable book display, like so: Click images to enlarge Book displays are great.  They centralize selected items, focus patrons' attention on a particular topic or theme, and they're relatively easy and inexpensive to produce.  But they're just so, well, static.  Stuff just sits there until patrons come along. Another popular static medium we use to promote BBW is the customized book mark.   These take a bit more work but are fine as promotional tools, as far as they go. How about something more, say, techno-savvy? 2018 Banned Books Week Promo Trailer by Mooresville (Indiana) Public Library 2016 Banned Books Week Promo Trailer by Mooresville (Indiana) Public Library Since 2010 my library has used videos to promote BBW.  There are the promo trailer variety (above) that help stimulate interest, and thes...